Half goes to the surviving spouse; the other half is divided equally among the children (regardless of gender).
With no children, their share passes to the testator's living parents equally. If one parent is deceased, that share passes to the deceased's siblings.
The testator independently decides how to distribute their assets.
Requires legalization of documents proving kinship. A local lawyer must be hired to file a case in the local court for estate division. The final decision is made by a judge, and proceedings are in Arabic.
Direct execution of the will's instructions.
All court procedures can take 1 year or more.
Approximately 1–2 months.
All assets are frozen during the trial. Business operations within the estate may be suspended, potentially leading to loss.
A judge may apply Sharia law principles to the division of property.
Minimal to no procedural risks.
The cost of hiring local lawyers and proceeding to trial significantly exceeds the cost of preparing and attesting a will.